Daniel 4:5-18
a dream.2:1; 5:5,6,10; 7:28; Ge 41:1; Job 7:13,14and the thoughts.2:28,29 to bring.2:2; Ge 41:7,8; Isa 8:19; 47:12-14 Then came.2:1,2but.2:7; Isa 44:25; Jer 27:9,10; 2Ti 3:8,9 Belteshazzar.1:7; 5:12; Isa 46:1; Jer 50:2and in.9,18; 2:11; 5:11,14; Nu 11:17-30; Isa 63:11 master.1:20; 2:48; 5:11the spirit.8; Ge 41:38; 1Sa 4:8no secret.5; 2:3; Ge 11:6-8; Isa 33:18; 54:14; Eze 28:3tell.18; 2:4,5; Ge 40:9-19; 41:15-36; Jud 7:13-15 saw. Chal. was seeing. a tree.This represented his exceedingly prosperous condition, the height of his exaltation, the extent of his dominions and renown, the splendour of his kingdom, the multitude of his subjects who received protection from him, and the peace and plenty they enjoyed. 20-26; Ps 37:35,36; Isa 10:33,34; Jer 12:2; Eze 31:3-18 reached.21,22; Ge 11:4; De 9:1; Mt 11:23 the beasts.Jer 27:6,7; Eze 17:23; 31:6shadow.La 4:20the fowls.Mr 13:32; Lu 13:19 in the.5,10; 7:1a watcher. Either a holy angel, or a divine person, called a watcher, as watching over the affairs of men. 17,23; Ps 103:20an holy.8:13; De 33:2; Ps 89:7; Zec 14:5; Mt 25:31; Mr 1:24; Lu 4:34Jude 1:14; Re 14:10 aloud. Chal. with might.3:4; Re 10:3; 18:2Hew.23; 5:20; Mt 3:10; 7:19; Lu 3:9; 13:7-9let.12; Jer 51:6,9; Eze 31:12,13 leave.25-27; Job 14:7-9; Eze 29:14,15 Let his.Here a transition is made from the tree to Nebuchadnezzar, whom it represented; the tree being lost sight of, a person came in its stead. This person having lost the heart, or disposition of a man, and conceiving himself a beast, should act as such, and herd among them. be changed.32,33; Isa 6:10; Heb 1:11; Mr 5:4,5; Lu 8:27-29seven times.That is, seven years, a time in the prophetic language denoting a year. 23,25,31; 7:25; 11:13; 12:7; Re 12:14 by the.13,14; 1Ki 22:19,20; 1Ti 5:21the holy.8,9,13; Isa 6:3,8; Re 4:8that the living.Ps 9:16; 83:17,18; Eze 25:17the most High.25,32-35; 2:21; 5:18-21; Jer 27:5-7giveth.Ps 75:6,7the basest.25; 11:21; Ex 9:16; 1Sa 2:8; 1Ki 21:25; 2Ki 21:6-18; 2Ch 28:22Ps 12:8; 113:7,8; Eze 7:24; 1Co 1:28 forasmuch.7; 2:7; 5:8,15; Ge 41:8,15; Isa 19:3; 47:12-14but.8,9; 2:26-28; 1Ki 14:2,3; Am 3:7Daniel 7
1 Daniel's vision of the four beasts,9 and of God's kingdom.15 The interpretation thereof. Cir. A.M. 3449. B.C. 555. Belshazzar.5:1,22,30; 8:1; Jer 27:7Daniel.2:1,28,29; 4:5; Nu 12:6; Job 33:14-16; Jer 23:28; Joe 2:28; Am 3:7Ac 2:17,18had. Chal. saw. visions.7,13,15; Ge 15:1; 46:2; Job 4:13; Eze 1:1; 2Co 12:1he wrote.Isa 8:1; 30:8; Hab 2:2; Ro 15:4; Re 1:19; 10:4matters. or, words. the four.Re 7:1the great.Re 17:15 four.Four kingdoms, (ver. 17,) called beasts, from their tyranny and oppression, emerging from the wars and commotions of the world. 2:32,33,37-40; Zec 6:1-8beasts.4-8,17; Ps 76:4; Eze 19:3-8; Re 13:1 like.De 28:49; 2Sa 1:23; Isa 5:28,29; Jer 4:7,13; 25:38; 48:40; La 4:19Eze 17:3; Hab 1:6-8; Mt 24:28the wings.4:31-33; Jer 50:30-32and it. or, wherewith it, etc. lifted.4:30; 5:18-23; Isa 14:13-17; Jer 25:9-26; Hab 2:5-10and a.4:32,36; Job 25:6; Ps 9:20; Eze 28:2,9 another.2:39; 8:3; 2Ki 2:24; Pr 17:12; Ho 13:8itself on one side. or, one dominion.5:28; 8:4; 11:2three ribs.Babylon, Lydia, and Egypt. Arise.Isa 13:17,18; 56:9; Jer 50:21-32; Eze 39:17-20 lo.2:39; 8:5-7,20,21; 10:20; 11:3-20; Ho 13:7; Re 13:2another.The Greek empire, founded by Alexander the Great. four wings.4; Eze 17:3four heads.Divided into 4 parts by Alexander's generals. 8:8,22; 11:4-20 I saw.2,13a fourth.The Roman empire, which destroyed the Grecian, and became mistress of the world. 19,23; 2:40; 8:10; 2Sa 22:43and it had ten.24; 2:41,42; Re 12:3; 13:1; 17:7,12 another.20-25; 8:9-12; Re 13:11-13eyes like.8:23-25; Re 9:7a mouth.25; 11:36; 1Sa 2:3; Ps 12:3; 2Th 2:4; 2Ti 3:2; 2Pe 2:18; Jude 1:16Re 13:1,5,6 till.2:34,35,44,45; 1Co 15:24,25; Re 19:18-21; 20:1-4the Ancient.13,22; Ps 90:2; 102:24,25; Isa 9:6; Mic 5:2; Hab 1:12whose.Ps 45:8; 104:2; Mt 17:2; Mr 9:3; Php 3:9; 1Ti 6:16; 1Jo 1:5; Re 1:14his throne.Ac 2:30,33; 2Th 1:7,8; 2Pe 3:7-10and his wheels.Ps 104:3,4; Eze 1:13-21; 10:2-7 fiery.Ps 50:3; 97:2,3; Isa 30:27,33; 66:15,16; Na 1:5,6thousand thousands.De 33:2; 1Ki 22:19; Ps 68:17; Zec 14:5; Mt 25:31; Heb 12:22Jude 1:14; Re 5:11the judgment.Ps 96:11-13; Mal 3:16-18; Re 20:11-15 the voice.8,25; 2Pe 2:18; Jude 1:16; Re 13:5,6; 20:4,12even.26; 8:25; 11:45; 2Th 2:8; Re 18:8; 19:20; 20:10 the rest.4-6; 8:7their lives were prolonged. Chal. a prolonging in life wasgiven them. one like.Ps 8:4,5; Isa 9:6,7; Eze 1:26; Mt 13:41; 24:30; 25:31; 26:64Mr 13:26; 14:61,62; Lu 21:27,36; Joh 3:13; 5:27; 12:34; Ac 7:56Php 2:6-8; Heb 2:14; Re 1:7,13,18; 14:14the Ancient.9,22and they.Ps 47:5; 68:17,18; Jer 49:19; Eph 1:20,21; 1Ti 6:16; Heb 9:24 given.27; Ps 2:6-8; 8:6; 110:1,2; Mt 11:27; 28:18; Lu 10:22; 19:11,12Joh 3:35; 5:22-27; 1Co 15:27; Eph 1:20-22; Php 2:9-11; 1Pe 3:22Re 3:21that all.3:4; Ps 72:17; Isa 60:12; Re 11:15; 17:14an everlasting.18,27; 2:35,44; 4:3; 6:26; Ps 45:6; 145:13; 146:10; Isa 9:7; Ob 1:21Mic 4:7; Lu 1:33; Joh 12:34; 1Co 15:24-28; Heb 12:28 was grieved.28; 8:27; Jer 15:17,18; 17:16; Hab 3:16; Lu 19:41-44; Ro 9:2,3Re 10:9-11body. Chal. sheath.2Pe 1:14the visions.2:1,3; 4:5; Ge 40:7,8; 41:8 one.10; 8:13-16; 10:5,6,11,12; 12:5,6; Zec 1:8-11; 2:3; 3:7; Re 5:5Re 7:13,14 great.3,4; 2:37-40; 8:19-22out.3; Ps 17:14; Joh 18:36; Re 13:1,11 the saints.22,27; Ps 45:16; 149:5-9; Isa 60:12-14; 2Ti 2:11,12; Re 2:26,27Re 3:21; 5:10; 20:4most High. Chal. high ones, that is, things, or places.Eph 1:3; 6:12 the fourth.7; 2:40-43the others. Chal. those. the ten horns.The ten kingdoms into which the western Roman empire was divided; which were primarily, according to Machiavel and Bp. Lloyd, 1. The Huns in Hungary, A.D. 356. 2. The Ostrogoths in Moesia, 377. 3. The Visigoths in Pannonia, 378. 4. The Sueves and Alans in Gascoigne and Spain, 407. 5. The Vandals in Africa, 407. 6. The Franks in France, 407. 7. The Burgundians in Burgundy, 407. 8. The Heruli and Turingi in Italy, 476. 9. The Saxons and Angles in Britain, 476. 10. The Lombards, first upon the Danube, 526, and afterwards in Italy. Though the ten kingdoms differed from these in later periods, and were sometimes more or less, yet they were still known by that name. 8,11,23; 8:9-11whose look.11:36,37 8:12,24; 11:31; 12:7; Re 11:7-9; 12:3,4; 13:5-7,8-18; 17:6,14; 19:19 the Ancient.9-11; 2Th 2:8; Re 11:11-18; 14:8-20; 19:11-21; 20:9-15judgment18; Isa 63:4; Mt 19:28; Lu 22:29,30; 1Co 6:2,3; Re 1:6; 3:21; 5:10Re 20:4 the fourth.7; 2:40; Lu 2:1 the ten.20; Re 12:3; 13:1; 17:3,12,13,16-18another.This evidently points out the papal supremacy, in every respect diverse from the former, which from small beginnings thrust itself up among the ten kingdoms, till at length it successively eradicated three of them, the kingdom of Heruli, of the Ostrogoths, and of the Lombards. 8,20; 8:9-12; 11:36; 2Th 2:3-10; 1Ti 4:1-3 he shall speak.In assuming infallibility, professing to forgive sins, and to open and shut heaven, thundering out bulls and anathemas, excommunicating princes, absolving subjects from their allegiance, and exacting obedience to his decrees in open violation of reason and Scripture. 8,20; 8:24,25; 11:28,30,31,36,37; Isa 37:23; 2Th 2:4; Re 13:5,6,11shall wear out.By wars, crusades, massacres, etc. Re 6:9,10; 11:7-10; 13:7-10; 14:12; 16:6; 17:6; 18:24and think.Appointing feasts and fasts, canonizing saints, etc. 2:21; 11:31,36-38; 12:11; 2Th 2:4; 1Ti 4:1-3; Re 13:15-17a time.That is, three years and a half, or, reckoning thirty days to a month, 1,260 days, equal to the same number of years in prophetic language; which, dated from the decree of Phocas constituting him the supreme head of the church, A.D. 606, terminated in 1866. 4:25,32; 12:7,11,12; Re 11:2,3; 12:6,14; 13:5,7 10,11,22; 2Th 2:8; Re 11:13; 20:10,11 the kingdom and.14,18,22; Ps 149:5-9; Isa 49:23-26; 54:3; 60:11-16; Zep 3:19,20Zec 14:9; Re 20:4whose kingdom.2:44; 4:34; Ps 145:13; Isa 9:7; Lu 1:33; Joh 12:34and all.Ps 2:6-12; 22:27; 72:11; 86:9; Isa 60:12; Ob 1:21; Re 11:15dominions. or, rulers.Re 17:14; 19:16 the end.8:17,19; 11:27; 12:9,13my cogitations.15; 8:27; 10:8but.Ge 37:10; Mr 9:15; Lu 2:19,51; 9:44Daniel 8
1 Daniel's vision of the ram and he goat.13 The two thousand three hundred days of the suspension of the daily sacrifice.15 Gabriel comforts Daniel, and interprets the vision. Cir. A.M. 3451. B.C. 553. the third.7:1me Daniel.15; 7:15,28; 9:2; 10:2,7; 11:4 I saw in.3; 7:2,15; Nu 12:6; Heb 1:1Shushan.Ne 1:1; Es 1:2; 2:8; 3:15; 7:6; 8:15; 9:11,15province.Ge 10:22; 14:1; Isa 21:2; Jer 25:25; 49:34-39; Eze 32:24Ulai.16 I lifted.10:5; Nu 24:2; Jos 5:13; 1Ch 21:16; Zec 1:18; 2:1; 5:1,5,9; 6:1a ram.The Medo-Persian empire, of which a ram was the ensign; and a ram's head with horns, one higher than the other, is still to be seen on the ruins of Persepolis. 20; 2:39; 7:5one.Media was the more ancient kingdom; but Persia, after Cyrus, was the most considerable. 5:31; 6:28; Ezr 1:2; 4:5; Es 1:3; Isa 13:17; 21:2; 44:28; Jer 51:11the other. Heb. the second. pushing.5:30; 7:5; 11:2; Isa 45:1-5; Jer 50:1-51:64neither.8:7; Job 10:7; Ps 7:2; 50:22; Mic 5:8but.5:19; 11:3,16,36; Isa 10:13,14 an he-goat.21; 2:32,39; 7:6touched not the ground. or, none touched him in the earth.a notable horn. Heb. an horn of sight. Alexander the Great. 8,21; 11:3 to the.3 moved.11:11and there was no.Le 26:37; Jos 8:20but.7:7there was none.4 waxed.De 31:20; Es 9:4; Jer 5:27; Eze 16:7when.4:31; 5:20; 2Ch 26:16; Ps 82:6,7; Eze 28:9the great.22; 7:6; 11:4toward.7:2; Mt 24:31; Mr 13:27; Re 7:1 came.23,24; 7:8,20-26; 11:21,25-45the pleasant.11:16,41,45; Ps 48:2; 105:24; Jer 3:19; Eze 20:6,15; Zec 7:14 to the host. or, against the host.24,25; 11:28,30,33-36; Isa 14:13; Re 12:4and stamped.7; 7:7 he magnified.25; 5:23; 7:25; 11:36; 2Ki 19:22,23; 2Ch 32:15-22; Isa 37:23,29Jer 48:26,42; 2Th 2:4; Re 13:5-7to. or, against. the prince.Jos 5:14,15; Heb 2:10; Re 17:14; 19:13-16by him. or, from him. the daily.12; 11:31; 12:11; Ex 29:38-42; Nu 28:3; Eze 46:14and the place.9:26,27; Lu 21:5,6,24 an host was given him against the daily sacrifice. or, thehost was given over for the transgression against the daily sacrifice. 11:31-35; Re 13:7and it cast.Ps 119:43,142; Isa 59:14; 2Th 2:10-12and it practised.4; 11:28,36; 1Sa 23:9; Job 12:6; Jer 12:1; Re 13:11-17 one saint.4:13; 7:16; 12:5,6; De 33:2; Zec 1:9-12,19; 2:3,4; 14:5; 1Th 3:131Pe 1:12; Jude 1:14that certain saint. or, the numberer of secrets, or, thewonderful numberer. Heb. Palmoni. Jud 13:18; *marg:Isa 9:6; Mt 11:27; Lu 10:22; Joh 1:18How.12:6; Ps 74:9; 79:5; Isa 6:11; Re 6:10the vision.11,12and the.9:27; 11:31; 12:11; Mt 24:15; Mr 13:14; Lu 21:20of desolation. or, making desolate. to be.7:23; Isa 63:18; Lu 21:24; Heb 10:29; Re 11:2 Unto.7:25; 12:7,11; Re 11:2,3; 12:14; 13:5two thousand.That is, 2,300 years, which reckoned from the time Alexander invaded Asia, B.C. 334, will be A.D. 1966. days. Heb. evening, morning.26; Ge 1:5then.Isa 1:27; Ro 11:26,27; Re 11:15cleansed. Heb. justified.Isa 45:25; Ga 3:8 I Daniel.7:28sought.7:16-19; 12:8; Mt 13:36; 24:15; Mr 4:12; 13:14; 1Pe 1:10,11Re 13:18as.10:5,16; Jos 5:14; Isa 9:6; Eze 1:26-28; Mt 24:30; Re 1:13 I heard.10:11,12; Ac 9:7; 10:13; Re 1:12between.2; 12:5-7Gabriel.9:21; Lu 1:19,26make.9:22; 10:14,21; 12:7; Zec 1:9; 2:4; Heb 1:14; Re 22:16 I was.10:7,8,16; Ge 17:3; Eze 1:28; Mt 17:8; Mr 9:4,5; Re 1:17; 19:9,10Re 22:8Understand.15; 9:23; 10:11O son.Eze 2:1; 6:2at.19; 9:27; 11:35,36; 12:4,13; Hab 2:3 I was.17,27; 10:8,9; Lu 9:32; 22:45he touched.10:10,16,18; Ge 15:12; Job 4:13; Eze 2:2; Zec 4:1; Ac 26:6set me upright. Heb. made me stand upon my standing. I will.15-17; Re 1:1the last.17,23; 9:26,27; 11:27,35,36; 12:7,8; Hab 2:3; Re 10:7; 11:18Re 15:1; 17:17 3; 11:1,2 the rough.5-7; 10:20the great.8; 11:3 being broken.After Alexander's death, in the prime of life and in the height of his conquests, his brother and two sons were all murdered; and the kingdom was divided among four of his generals. 1. Seleucus, who had Syria and Babylon; 2. Lysimachus, who had Asia Minor; 3. Ptolemy, who had Egypt; and, 4. Cassander, who had Greece, etc. whereas.3; 11:4 in the.10:14; Nu 24:24; Eze 38:8,16; 1Ti 4:1when.Ge 15:16; Mt 23:32; 1Th 2:16come. Heb. accomplished. a king.The Roman empire, which reduced Judea to a province, burnt the city and temple, and scattered the Jews to the four winds of heaven. 9-12; 7:8,11,20,25; De 28:50and understanding.25; 11:21,24; 2Th 2:9-11; Re 13:11-14; 19:20shall stand.6 but.Re 13:3-9; 17:12,13,17shall prosper.12; 11:36shall destroy.10,12; 7:25; 11:31-36; Re 13:10; 16:6; 17:6; 19:2holy people. Heb. people of the holy ones. through.23,24; 7:8; 11:21-25,32,33magnify.11; 11:36,37; Jer 48:26peace. or, prosperity.11:21stand.11; 11:36; Re 17:14; 19:16but.2:34,35,44,45; 7:26; 11:45; Job 34:20; La 4:6; Ac 12:23; Re 19:19-21 the vision of.11-15; 10:1wherefore.12:4,9; Eze 12:27; Re 10:4; 22:10for.It is now 2,387 years since Daniel had this vision; and the utter desolation of the sanctuary had continued 1,764 years; and no doubt the end of 2,300 years is not far distant. 10:1,14; Isa 24:22; Ho 3:3,4 fainted.7; 7:28; 10:8,16; Hab 3:16and did.2; 2:48,49; 5:14; 6:2,3; 1Sa 3:15but.15-17Matthew 27:19
his.Ge 20:3-6; 31:24,29; Job 33:14-17; Pr 29:1that just.4,24; Isa 53:11; Zec 9:9; Lu 23:41,47; 1Pe 2:22; 1Jo 2:1
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