Exodus 29:1-37

1 The sacrifice and ceremonies of consecrating the priests and the altar.

38 The continual burnt offerings.

45 God's promise to dwell among the children of Israel.

An. Ex. Is. 1. Thammuz. hallow them.

21; 20:11; 28:41; Le 8:2-36; Mt 6:9

to minister.

28:3

Take.

Le 8:2; 9:2; 16:3; 2Ch 13:9

without.

12:5; Le 4:3; 5:15,16; 6:6; 22:20; Mal 1:13,14; Heb 7:26; 1Pe 1:19

bread.

12:8; Le 2:4; 6:20-22; 8:2; 1Co 5:7

tempered.

23; Le 2:4,5,15; 7:10; Nu 6:15

wafers.

Le 7:12; 8:26; Nu 6:15,19

in the basket.

Le 8:2,26,31; Nu 6:17

unto the door.

26:36; 40:28; Le 8:3-6

wash them.

30:18-21; 40:12; Le 8:6; 14:8; De 23:11; Eze 36:25; Joh 13:8-10

Eph 5:26; Tit 3:5; Heb 10:22; 1Pe 3:21; Re 1:5,6

garments.

28:2-8; Le 8:7,8

curious.The word {cheshev,} translated curious girdle, simply signifies a kind of diaper or embroidered work, of the same texture as the ephod itself.

28:8

mitre.{Mitznepheth,} from {tzanaph,} to wrap round, evidently means that covering of the head so universal in eastern countries, which we call turband, which consists of a cap, and a sash of fine linen or silk wound round its bottom.

28:36-39; Le 8:9

28:41; 30:23-31; Le 8:10-12; 10:7; 21:10; Nu 35:25; Ps 89:20; 133:2

Isa 61:1; Joh 3:34; 1Jo 2:27

28:40; Le 8:13

put. Heb. bind. the priest's.

28:1; Nu 16:10,35,40; 18:7; Heb 5:4,5,10; 7:11-14

consecrate. Heb. fill the hand of.

28:41; 32:29; *marg:

Le 8:22-28; Heb 7:23-28

cause.

1

put.

15,19; Le 1:4; 3:2; 8:14,18; 16:21; Isa 53:6; 2Co 5:21

And.

Le 1:4,5; 8:15; 9:8,12

door.

4; Le 1:3

the blood.

Le 8:15; 9:9; 16:14,18,19; Heb 9:13,14,22; 10:4

the horns.

27:2; 30:2; 38:2

pour all.

Le 4:7,18,25,30,34; 5:9; 9:9

all the fat.

22; Le 3:3,4,9,10,14-16; 4:8,9,26,31,35; 6:12; 7:3,31; Ps 22:14

Isa 1:11; 34:6; 43:24

and the caul.It seemeth by anatomy, and the Hebrew doctors, to be the midriff.

Le 8:16,25; 9:10,19

burn them.

18,25; Le 1:9,15; 16:25; 17:6; Nu 18:17; 1Sa 2:16

flesh.

Le 4:11,12,21; 8:17; 16:27; Heb 13:11-13

it is a.

30:10; Le 4:3,25,29,32; 5:6,8; 6:25; 9:2; 16:3,11; Nu 7:16

2Ch 29:24; Ezr 8:35

one.

3,19; Le 8:18-21

put.

10; Le 1:4-9

11,12

wash the.

Le 1:9,13; 8:21; 9:14; Jer 4:14; Mt 23:26

unto. or, upon.

a burnt offering.

Ge 22:2,7,13; Le 9:24; 1Sa 7:9; 1Ki 3:4; 18:38; Ps 50:8; Isa 1:11

Jer 6:20; 7:21,22; Mr 12:33; Heb 10:6-10

sweet savour.

Ge 8:21; Le 1:17; Eph 5:2; Php 4:18

other.

3; Le 8:22-29

Aaron.

10

put it upon the tip.All this doubtless was intended to signify, that the priest should dedicate all his faculties and powers to the service of God; his ear to the hearing and study of the law; his hands to diligence in the sacred ministry, and to all acts of obedience; and his feet to walking in the way of God's precepts; for the ear is the symbol of obedience, the hand of action, and the foot of the path or conduct in life. And the sprinkling might further teach him, that he could neither hear, work, nor walk profitably, uprightly, and well pleasingly in the sight of God, without the application of the blood of the sacrifice.

Le 8:24; 14:14; Isa 50:5; Mr 7:33

sprinkle.

Le 14:7,16; 16:14,15,19; Isa 52:15; Heb 9:19-23; 10:22; 12:24

1Pe 1:2

the anointing oil.

7; 30:25-31; Le 8:30; 14:15-18,29; Ps 133:2; Isa 11:2-5; 61:1-3

shall be.

1; Joh 17:19; Heb 9:22; 10:29

Also thou.

13; Le 8:25-27

the rump.{Alyah} is the large tail of a species of eastern sheep. "This tail," says Dr. Russell, "is very broad and large, terminating in a small appendix that turns back upon it. It is of a substance between fat and marrow, and is not eaten separately, but mixed with lean meat in many of their dishes, and also often used instead of butter. A common sheep of this sort, without the head, feet, skin, and entrails, weighs about twelve or fourteen {Aleppo rotoloes,} (a {rotoloe} is five pounds,) of which the tail is usually three {rotoloes} or upwards; but such as are of the largest breed, and have been fattened, will sometimes weigh about thirty {rotoloes,} and the tails of these ten."

Le 3:9; 7:3; 9:19

right shoulder.

Le 7:32,33; 9:21; 10:14; Nu 18:18

2,3

put.

Le 8:27

wave them. Heb. shake to and fro. a wave.

26,27; Le 7:30; 9:21; 10:14

thou.

Le 7:29-31; 8:28; Ps 99:6

for a sweet.

18

offering.

41; Le 1:9,13; 2:2,9,16; 3:3,5,9,11,14,16; 7:5,25; 10:13; 1Sa 2:28

the breast.

Le 8:29

it shall be thy.

Ps 99:6

the breast.

Le 7:31-34; 8:29; 9:21; 10:15; Nu 6:20; 18:11,18,19; De 18:3

the wave offering.The wave offering and heave offering are thus distinguished by the Jewish writers: the former, called {tenoophah,} from {nooph,} to move, toss, was waved horizontally towards the four cardinal points, to signify that He to whom it was consecrated was the Lord of the whole earth; the latter, called {teroomah,} from room, to be elevated, was lifted perpendicularly upward and downward, in token of its being devoted to the God of heaven.

the ram of the consecration.{Ail milluim,} literally, "the ram of filling;" so called, according to some, because at the consecration of the priests, certain pieces of the sacrifice were put into their hands (ver. 24;) on which account their consecration itself is called "filling their hands." (ch. 28:41.) Rabbi Solomon gives a different reason for the ram being so called, from {malai,} to be full, complete; because the sacrifice completed the consecration, and thereupon the priests were fully invested in their office. Accordingly, the LXX. render it by [teleiosis,] consummation.

See

Heb 7:28; Le 7:37; 8:28-31

Aaron's.

Le 7:32-34; 10:14,15; De 18:3

is an heave.

27; Le 7:14,34; Nu 15:19,20; 18:24,29; 31:29,41

sacrifice.

Le 3:1; 7:11-38

holy.

28:3,4

his.

Nu 20:26-28

anointed.

5-7; 30:30; 40:15; Le 8:7-12; Nu 18:8; 35:25

that son. Heb. he of his sons.

Nu 20:28; Heb 7:26

seven days.

35; 12:15; Ge 8:10,12; Le 8:33-35; 9:1,8; 12:2,3; 13:5; Jos 6:14,15

Eze 43:26; Ac 20:6,7

the ram.

27

seethe his flesh.

Le 8:31; 1Sa 2:13,15; Eze 46:20-24

Aaron.

24:9-11; Le 10:12-14

and the bread.

2,3,23; Mt 12:4

eat those.

Le 10:13-18; Ps 22:26; Joh 6:53-55; 1Co 11:24,26

a stranger.

Le 22:10-13; Nu 1:51; 3:10,38; 16:40; 18:4,7

they are holy.

Nu 16:5

flesh.

22,26,28

burn.

12:10; 16:19; Le 7:18,19; 8:32; 10:16

thus shalt thou do.

40:12-15; Le 8:4-36

according.

39:42,43; 40:16; Joh 16:14

seven days.

30,37; 40:12,13; Le 8:33-35; 14:8-11

every day.

10-14; Eze 43:25,27; 48:18-20; Heb 10:11

cleanse.

Le 16:16-19,27; Heb 9:22,23

anoint it.

30:26,28,29; 40:9-11; Le 8:10,11; Nu 7:1

and sanctify it.

40:10; Da 9:24

it shall be an.

30:29; Mt 23:17,19

Numbers 16:40

that no.

3:10,38; 18:4-7; Le 22:10; 2Ch 26:18-20; Jude 1:11

come near.

1Ki 13:1-3; 2Ch 26:16-21

Numbers 18:1-7

1 The charge of the priests and Levites.

8 The priests' portion.

21 The Levites' portion.

25 The heave offering to the priests out of the Levites' portion.

Aaron, Thou.

17:3,7,13; Heb 4:15

shall bear.To counterbalance the high honour conferred on Aaron and his family, and to allay the fears and abate the envy of the people, it is here declared, that the priest must bear the blame of everything which was not properly conducted in the sanctuary.

22; 14:34; Ex 28:38; Le 22:9; Isa 53:6,11; Eze 3:18,19

Ac 20:26,27; Heb 13:17; 1Pe 2:24

joined unto thee.There is a fine paronomasia in the original. Levi is desired from {lawah,} to join, couple, associate; hence Moses says, the Levites {yillawoo,} "shall be joined," or associated, with the priests: they shall conjointly perform the sacred office, but the priests shall be principal, the Levites their associates or assistants.

4; Ge 29:34

minister.

3:6-9; 8:19,22

but thou.

3:10-13; 4:15; 16:40; 17:7; 1Ch 16:39,40; 2Ch 30:16; Eze 44:15

only they.

3:25,31,36; 4:19,20; 16:40

neither.

4:15

a stranger.

1:51; 3:10; 1Sa 6:19; 2Sa 6:6,7

And ye.

8:2; Ex 27:21; 30:7-10; Le 24:3; 1Ch 9:19,23,33; 24:5; 1Ti 1:18

1Ti 3:15; 5:21; 6:20

no wrath.

8:19; 16:46; Jer 23:15; Zec 10:3

And I.

Ge 6:17; 9:9; Ex 14:17; 31:6; Isa 48:15; 51:12; Eze 34:11,20

I have.

3:12,45

given.

3:9; 8:16-19

Therefore thou.

5; 3:10

within.

Le 16:2,12-14; Heb 9:3-6

as a service.

16:5-7; 1Sa 2:28; Joh 3:27; Ro 15:15,16; Eph 3:8; Heb 5:4

the stranger.

4; 3:38; 16:40
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