Psalms 45:1
1 The majesty and grace of Christ's kingdom.10 The duty of the church, and the benefits thereof. (Title.) To the chief.Or, rather, "To the chief musician upon the hexachords, a didactic ode for the sons of Korah, and a song of loves." {Shoshannim} most probably denotes hexachords, or six-stringed instruments, from {shesh,} "six:" hence the Persian {shasta,} a six-stringed lute. This Psalm is supposed by some to be an epithalamium, or nuptial song, on the marriage of Solomon with Pharaoh's daughter; but with what propriety could Solomon be described as fairer than the children of men, a mighty warrior, a victorious conqueror, and a prince whose throne is for ever and ever? A greater than Solomon is here; and the person described is no other than the Messiah, as is acknowledged by many Jewish writers. The Targum on ver. 3 says, "Thy beauty, {malka meshecha,} O King Messiah, is greater than the children of men;" and the Apostle expressly quotes it as such Heb 1:8, 9. It was probably written by David after Nathan's prophetic address 1 Ch 17:27. Shoshannim.69:1; 80:1; *titlesMaschil. or, of instruction. A song.So 1:1,2-7; Isa 5:1; Eph 5:32 is inditing. Heb. boileth, or, bubbleth up.Job 32:18-20; Pr 16:23; Mt 12:35a good.49:3; Job 33:3; 34:4; Pr 8:6-9touching.2:6; 24:7-10; 110:1,2; So 1:12; Isa 32:1,2; Mt 25:34; 27:37tongue.2Sa 23:2; 2Pe 1:21Psalms 60:1
1 David, complaining to God of former judgment,4 now upon better hope, prays for deliverance.6 Comforting himself in God's promises, he craves that help whereon he trusts. A.M. 2964. B.C. 1040. (Title.) {Shu-shan-eduth.}Probably a hexachord harp, or lute; for {âiduth} appears to be the same as the Arabic {ôod,} a harp or lute; concerning {shushan,} see on Ps 45; 80, titles. Michtam. or, a golden Psalm.59:1; *titlewhen he strove.2Sa 8:3,12,13; 10:16; 1Ch 18:3,12,13; 19:16-19valley.2Ki 14:7; 2Ch 25:11 O God.10; 44:9; 74:1; 89:38; 108:11; 1Ch 28:9; Ro 11:1,2scattered. Heb. broken.59:11; 1Sa 4:10,11,17; 13:6,7,11,19-22; 31:1-7O turn.79:9; 89:3,7,19; 85:4; 90:13; La 3:31,32; Zec 10:6Psalms 69:1
1 David complains of his affliction.13 He prays for deliverance.22 He devotes his enemies to destruction.30 He praises God with thanksgiving. (Title.) Shoshannim.45:1; 60:1; 80:1; *titlesA Psalm.It is uncertain when this Psalm was composed; though it is probable that it was written by David during the rebellion of Absalom. It is an exceedingly fine composition; it evidently refers to the advent, passion, and resurrection of our Lord, to the vocation of the Gentiles, and the reprobation of Jews: See the Marginal References. the waters.2,14,15; 18:4; 42:7; Isa 28:17; 43:2; La 3:54; Jon 2:3-5Re 12:15,16; 17:15Titus 1
the man.Ps 119:98-100; 1Ti 6:11throughly furnished. or, perfected.2:21; Ne 2:18; Ac 9:36; 2Co 9:8; Eph 2:10; Tit 2:14; 3:1; Heb 10:24 1 For what end Titus was left in Crete.6 How they that are to be chosen ministers ought to be qualified.11 The mouths of evil teachers to be stopped;12 and what manner of men they be. a servant.1Ch 6:49; Ro 1:1; Php 1:1faith.Joh 10:26,27; Ac 13:48; Eph 2:8; 2Th 2:13,14; 1Ti 1:5the acknowledging.Col 2:2; 2Ti 2:23,25; 1Jo 2:23after.2:11,12; 1Ti 1:4; 3:16; 6:3; 2Pe 1:3; 3:11 In. or, For. hope.2:7,13; 3:7; Joh 5:39; 6:68; Ro 2:7; 5:2,4; Col 1:27; 1Th 5:8; 2Ti 1:12Ti 2:10; 1Pe 1:3,4; 1Jo 2:25; 3:2,3; Jude 1:21eternal.Mt 25:46; Mr 10:17,30; Joh 3:15,16; 6:54; 10:28; 17:2; Ro 5:21; 6:231Ti 6:12,19; 1Jo 5:11-13,20God.Nu 23:19; 1Sa 15:29; 1Th 2:15; 2Ti 2:15; Heb 6:17,18promised.2Ti 1:1,9; Re 17:8before.Pr 8:23-31; Mt 25:34; Joh 17:24; Ac 15:18; Ro 16:25; 1Pe 1:20-23Re 13:8 in.Da 8:23; 9:24-27; 10:1; 11:27; Hab 2:3; Ac 17:26; Ro 5:6; Ga 4:4Eph 1:10; 1Ti 2:6; 2Ti 1:10manifested.Mr 13:10; 16:15; Ac 10:36; Ro 10:14,15; 15:19; 16:26; Eph 2:17Eph 3:5-8; Php 1:13; Col 1:6,23; 1Ti 2:5; Re 14:16which.1Co 9:17; 1Th 2:4; 1Ti 1:11; 2:7; 2Ti 1:11God.2:10,13; 3:4-6; Isa 12:2; 45:15,21; 1Ti 1:1; 2:3; 4:10 Titus.2Co 2:13; 7:6,13,14; 8:6,16,23; 12:18; Ga 2:3mine.1Ti 1:1,2; 2Ti 1:2the common.Ro 1:12; 2Co 4:13; 2Pe 1:1; Jude 1:3Grace.Ro 1:7; Eph 1:2; Col 1:2; 1Ti 1:2; 2Ti 1:2our.3; Lu 2:11; Joh 4:42; 2Pe 1:11; 2:20; 3:2,18; 1Jo 5:14 I left.1Ti 1:3Crete.Ac 2:11; 27:7,12,21set.1Ch 6:32; Ec 12:9; Isa 44:7; 1Co 11:34; 14:40; Col 2:5wanting, or, left undone. and.Ac 14:23; 2Ti 2:2 any.1Ti 3:2-7the husband.Le 21:7,14; Eze 44:22; Mal 2:15; Lu 1:5; 1Ti 3:12having.Ge 18:19; 1Sa 2:11,22,29,30; 3:12,13; 1Ti 3:4,5not.Pr 28:7or.10; 1Th 5:14 a bishop.5; Php 1:1; 1Ti 3:1,2-13as.Mt 24:45; Lu 12:42; 1Co 4:1,2; 1Pe 4:10not selfwilled.Ge 49:6; 2Pe 2:10not soon.Pr 14:17; 15:18; 16:32; Ec 7:9; Jas 1:19,20not given to wine.2:3; Le 10:9; Pr 31:4,5; Isa 28:7; 56:12; Eze 44:21; Eph 5:181Ti 3:3no.2Ti 2:24,25; *Gr:not given to filthy.Isa 56:10,11; 1Ti 3:3,8; 1Pe 5:2 a lover of hospitality.1Ti 3:2a lover of good.1Sa 18:1; 1Ki 5:1,7; Ps 16:3; Am 5:15; 1Jo 3:14; 5:1men. or, things. sober.2:7; 2Co 6:4-8; 1Th 2:10; 1Ti 4:12; 6:11; 2Ti 2:22 Holding.Job 2:3; 27:6; Pr 23:23; 1Th 5:21; 2Th 2:15; 2Ti 1:13; Jude 1:3Re 2:25; 3:3,11fast.1Ti 1:15; 4:9; 6:3; 2Ti 2:2as he hath been taught. or, in teaching. sound.2:1,7,8; 1Ti 1:10; 6:3; 2Ti 4:3to convince.11; Ac 18:28; 1Co 14:24; 2Ti 2:25 there.Ac 20:29; Ro 16:17-18; 2Co 11:12-15; Eph 4:14; 2Th 2:10-121Ti 1:4,6; 6:3-5; 2Ti 3:13; 4:4; Jas 1:26; 2Pe 2:1,21Jo 2:18; 4:1; Re 2:6,14specially.Ac 15:1,24; Ga 1:6-8; 2:4; 3:1; 4:17-21; 5:1-4; Php 3:2,3 mouths.9; 3:10; Ps 63:11; 107:42; Eze 16:63; Lu 20:40; Ro 3:19; 2Co 11:10subvert.Mt 23:14; 2Ti 3:6filthy.7; Isa 56:10,11; Jer 8:10; Eze 13:19; Mic 3:5,11; Joh 10:12; 1Ti 6:52Pe 2:1-3 of.Ac 17:28liars.Ro 16:18; 1Ti 4:2; 2Pe 2:12,15; Jude 1:8-13 rebuke.2:15; Pr 27:5; 2Co 13:10; 1Ti 5:20; 2Ti 4:2that.2:2; Le 19:17; Ps 119:80; 141:5; 2Co 7:8-12; 1Ti 4:6 Jewish.1Ti 1:4-7; 2Ti 4:4commandments.Isa 29:13; Mt 15:9; Mr 7:7; Col 2:22turn.Ga 4:9; 2Ti 4:4; Heb 12:25; 2Pe 2:22 the pure.Lu 11:39-41; Ac 10:15; Ro 14:14,20; 1Co 6:12,13; 10:23,25,311Ti 4:3,4but.Pr 21:4; Hag 2:13; Zec 7:5,6; Mt 15:18; Ro 14:20,23; 1Co 11:27-29their.1Co 8:7; Heb 9:14; 10:22 profess.Nu 24:16; Isa 29:13; 48:1; 58:2; Eze 33:31; Ho 8:2,3; Ro 2:18-242Ti 3:5-8; Jude 1:4being.Job 15:16; Re 21:8,27and disobedient.1Sa 15:22,24; Eph 5:6; 1Ti 1:9unto.Jer 6:30; Ro 1:28; 2Ti 3:8reprobate. or, void of judgment.Titus 2
1 Directions given unto Titus both for his doctrine and life.10 Of the duty of servants, and in general of all Christians. 11-14; 1:9; 3:8; 1Ti 1:10; 6:3; 2Ti 1:13 the.Le 19:32; Job 12:12; Ps 92:14; Pr 16:31; Isa 65:20sober. or, vigilant.1Co 15:34; 1Th 5:6,8; 1Ti 3:2,11; 1Pe 1:13; 4:7; 5:8; *Gr:grave.7; 1Ti 3:4,8,11; Php 4:8; *Gr:temperate.1:8; Ac 24:25; 1Co 9:25; Ga 5:23; 2Pe 1:6; Mr 5:15; Lu 8:35; Ro 12:32Co 5:13; 1Pe 4:7; *Gr:sound.1:13in patience.1Ti 1:5 as.Ro 16:2; Eph 5:3; 1Ti 2:9,10; 3:11; 5:5-10; 1Pe 3:3-5holiness. or holy women. false accusers. or, makebates.1Ti 3:8,11not given.1:7teachers.4; Heb 5:12; Re 2:20 the.1Ti 5:2,11,14sober. or, wise.2to love their husbands.1Ti 5:14 discreet.2keepers.Ge 16:8,9; 18:9; Pr 7:11; 31:10-31; 1Ti 5:13good.Ac 9:36,39; 1Ti 5:10obedient.Ge 3:16; 1Co 11:3; 14:34; Eph 5:22-24,33; Col 3:18; 1Ti 2:11,121Pe 3:1-5that.2Sa 12:14; Ps 74:10; Ro 2:24; 1Ti 5:14; 6:1 Young.Job 29:8; Ps 148:12; Ec 11:9; 12:1; Joe 2:28; 1Pe 5:5; 1Jo 2:13sober-minded. or, discreet.2 all.Ac 20:33-35; 2Th 3:9; 1Ti 4:12; 1Pe 5:3uncorruptness.2Co 2:17; 4:2gravity.2sincerity.2Co 1:12; 8:8; Eph 6:24; Php 1:10 Sound.Mr 12:17,28,32,34; 1Ti 6:3that he.Ne 5:9; 1Ti 5:14; 1Pe 2:12,15; 3:16may.Isa 66:5; Lu 13:17; 2Th 3:14having.Php 2:14-16 servants.Eph 6:5-8; Col 3:22-25; 1Ti 6:1,2; 1Pe 2:18-25to please.Eph 5:24answering again. or, gainsaying. purloining.2Ki 5:20-24; Lu 16:6-8; Joh 12:6; Ac 5:2,3shewing.Ge 31:37,38; 39:8,9; 1Sa 22:14; 26:23; Ps 101:6; Mt 24:45; Lu 16:101Co 4:2adorn.Mt 5:16; Eph 4:1; Php 1:27; 2:15,16; 4:8; 1Pe 2:12; 3:16the doctrine.1Ti 5:17; 6:1,3; 2Jo 1:9God.1:3; 1Ti 1:1; Isa 12:2 the grace.3:4,5; Ps 84:11; Zec 4:7; 12:10; Joh 1:14,16,17; Ac 11:23; 13:43Ac 20:24; Ro 4:4,5; 5:2,15,20,21; 11:5,6; 2Co 6:1; Ga 2:21Eph 1:6,7; 2:5,8; 2Th 2:16; 1Ti 1:14; Heb 2:9; 12:15; 1Pe 1:10-121Pe 5:5-12bringeth, etc. or, bringeth salvation to all men, hathappeared. hath. Ps 96:1-3,10; 98:1-3; 117:1,2; Isa 2:2,3; 45:22; 49:6; 52:10; 60:1-3Mt 28:19; Mr 16:15; Lu 3:6; 24:47; Ac 13:47; Joh 1:9; Ro 10:18Ro 15:9-19; Eph 3:6-8; Col 1:6,23; 1Ti 2:4; 2Ti 4:17 Teaching.Mt 28:20; Joh 6:25; 1Th 4:9; Heb 8:11; 1Jo 2:27denying.Isa 55:6,7; Eze 18:30,31; 33:14,15; Mt 3:8-10; 16:24; Lu 1:75Ro 6:4-6,12,19; 8:13; 13:12,13; 1Co 6:9-11; 2Co 7:1; Ga 5:24Eph 1:4; 4:22-25; Col 1:22; 3:5-9; 1Th 4:7; Jas 4:8-101Pe 2:11,12; 4:2-5; 2Pe 1:4; 2:20-22; 1Jo 2:15-17; Jude 1:18live.Ps 105:45; Eze 36:27; Mt 5:19,20; Lu 1:6,75; 3:9-13; Ac 24:16,25Ro 6:19; 1Ti 4:12; 1Pe 1:14-18; 2Pe 1:5-8; 3:11; 1Jo 2:6; Re 14:12soberly.4godly.Ps 4:3; 2Co 1:12; 2Pe 2:9this.Joh 14:30; 17:14,15; Ro 12:2; Ga 1:4; Eph 2:2; 2Ti 4:10; 1Jo 5:19 Looking.1Co 1:7; Php 3:20,21; 2Ti 4:8; 2Pe 3:12-14blessed.1:2; 3:7; Ac 24:15; Ro 5:5; 8:24,25; 15:13; Col 1:5,23,27; 2Th 2:16Heb 6:18,19; 1Pe 1:3; 1Jo 3:3the glorious.Job 19:25-27; Isa 25:9; Mt 16:27; 25:31; 26:64; Mr 8:38; 14:621Ti 6:13,14; Heb 9:28; 2Co 4:4,6; *Gr:Col 3:4; 2Ti 4:1,8; 1Pe 1:7; 1Jo 3:2; Re 1:7our.3:4,6; 2Pe 3:18; 1Jo 4:14 gave.Mt 20:28; Joh 6:51; 10:15; Ga 1:4; 2:20; 3:13; Eph 5:2,23-271Ti 1:15; 2:6; Heb 9:14; 1Pe 3:18; Re 1:5; 5:9that.Ge 48:16; Ps 130:8; Eze 36:25; Mt 1:21; Ro 11:26,27purify.Mal 3:3; Mt 3:12; Ac 15:9; Heb 9:14; Jas 4:8; 1Pe 1:22; 1Jo 3:2unto.Ac 15:14; Ro 14:7,8; 2Co 5:14,15peculiar.Ex 15:16; 19:5,6; De 7:6; 14:2; 26:18; Ps 135:4; 1Pe 2:9zealous.7; 3:8; Nu 25:13; Ac 9:36; Eph 2:10; 1Ti 2:10; 6:18; Heb 10:241Pe 2:12 speak.1:13; 2Ti 4:2with.Mt 7:29; Mr 1:22,27; Lu 4:36Let.1Ti 4:12Titus 3
1 Titus is yet further directed by Paul, both concerning the things that he should teach and not teach.10 He is to reject obstinate heretics.12 He appoints him time and place wherein he should come unto him. Put.Isa 43:26; 1Ti 4:6; 2Ti 1:6; 2Pe 1:12; 3:1,2; Jude 1:5to be subject.De 17:12; Pr 24:21; Ec 8:2-5; 10:4; Jer 27:17; Mt 22:21; 23:2,3Ro 13:1-7; 1Ti 2:2; 1Pe 2:13-17to be ready.8,14; 2:14; 1Co 15:58; Ga 6:9,10; Eph 2:10; Php 1:11; Col 1:101Ti 5:10; 2Ti 2:21; Heb 13:21 speak.Ps 140:11; Pr 6:19; Ac 23:5; 1Co 6:10; 2Co 12:20; Eph 4:311Ti 3:11; Jas 4:11; 1Pe 2:1; 3:10; 4:4; 2Pe 2:10; Jude 1:8,10no.Pr 19:19; 25:24; 1Ti 3:3; 2Ti 2:24,25gentle.2Sa 22:36; Isa 40:11; Mt 11:29; 2Co 10:1; Ga 5:22; 6:1; Eph 4:2Php 4:5; Col 3:12,13; 1Th 2:7; 2Ti 2:24,25; Jas 1:19,20; 3:171Pe 3:8all men.1Co 9:19; Ga 6:10; 1Th 5:14,15; 1Pe 2:17 we.Ro 3:9-20; 1Co 6:9-11; Eph 2:1-3; Col 1:21; 3:7; 1Pe 4:1-3foolish.Pr 1:22,23; 8:5; 9:6disobedient.Mt 21:29; Ac 9:1-6; 26:19,20; Eph 2:2; 1Pe 1:14deceived.Isa 44:20; Ob 1:3; Lu 21:8; Ga 6:3; Jas 1:26; Re 12:9; 13:14serving.Joh 8:34; Ro 6:17,22living.Ro 1:29-31; 2Co 12:20; 2Ti 3:2,3hateful.Ps 36:2; Re 18:2 the kindness.2:11; Ro 5:20,21; Eph 2:4-10love. or, pity. God.1:3; 2:10; 1Ti 1:1; 2:3; 4:10appeared.2:11; 2Ti 1:10; Heb 9:26 by works.Job 9:20; 15:14; 25:4; Ps 143:2; Isa 57:12; Lu 10:27-29; Ro 3:20,28Ro 4:5; 9:11,16,30; 11:6; Ga 2:16; 3:16-21; Eph 2:4,8,9; 2Ti 1:9according.4; Ps 62:12; 86:5,15; 130:7; Mic 7:18; Lu 1:50,54,72,78; Eph 1:6,7Heb 4:16; 1Pe 1:3; 2:10washing.Joh 3:3-5; 1Co 6:11; Eph 5:26; 1Pe 3:21renewing.Ps 51:10; Ro 12:2; Eph 4:23; Col 3:10; Heb 6:6 he shed.Pr 1:23; Isa 32:15; 44:3; Eze 36:25; Joe 2:28; Joh 1:16; 7:37Ac 2:33; 10:45; Ro 5:5abundantly. Gr. richly.Eph 4:2; 3:8through.1:4; Joh 4:10; 14:16,17; 16:7; Ro 8:2 being.2:11; Ro 3:24,28; 4:4,16; 5:1,2,15-21; 11:6; 1Co 6:11; Ga 2:16made.Ro 8:17,23,24; Ga 3:29; 4:7; Heb 6:17; 11:7,9; Jas 2:5; 1Pe 3:7hope.1:2; 2:13 a faithful.1:9; 1Ti 1:15that thou.Pr 21:28; Ac 12:15; 2Co 4:13which.Ps 78:22; Joh 5:24; 12:44; Ro 4:5; 1Pe 1:21; 1Jo 5:10-13be.1,14; 2:14good.Job 22:2; 35:7,8; Ps 16:2,3; 2Co 9:12-15; Phm 1:11 avoid.1:14; 1Ti 1:3-7; 4:7; 2Ti 2:23unprofitable.Job 15:3; 1Co 8:1; 13:2; 2Ti 2:14 heretick.1Co 11:19; Ga 5:20; 2Pe 2:1after.Mt 18:15-17; 2Co 13:2reject.Ro 16:17; 1Co 5:4-13; Ga 5:12; 2Th 3:6,14; 2Ti 3:5; 2Jo 1:10 is subverted.1:11; Ac 15:24; 1Ti 1:19,20; 2Ti 2:14; Heb 10:26being.Mt 25:26-28; Lu 7:30; 19:22; Joh 3:18; Ac 13:46; Ro 3:19 Tychicus.Ac 20:4; 2Ti 4:12be.2Ti 4:9,21for.1Co 16:6,8,9 the lawyer.Mt 22:35; Lu 7:30; 10:25; 11:45,52; 14:3Apollos.Ac 18:24on.Ac 21:5; 28:10; Ro 15:24; 1Co 16:11; 3Jo 1:6-8 learn.8maintain good works. or, profess honest trades.Ac 18:3; 20:35; *Gr:Eph 4:28; 1Th 2:9; 2Th 3:8that.Isa 61:3; Mt 7:19; 21:19; Lu 13:6-9; Joh 15:8,16; Ro 15:28; Php 1:11Php 4:17; Col 1:10; Heb 6:6-12; 2Pe 1:8 with me.Ro 16:21-24Greet.Ro 16:1-20love.Ga 5:6; Eph 6:23; 1Ti 1:5; Phm 1:5; 2Jo 1:1,2; 3Jo 1:1Grace.1Co 16:23; Eph 6:24; 2Ti 4:22; Heb 13:25
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