Exodus 20

The Ten Commandments

1 Then God spoke all these words, saying,

2aI am the Lord your God, bwho brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of
Lit slaves
slavery.

3dYou shall have no other egods
Or besides Me
before Me.

4gYou shall not make for yourself
Or a carved image
an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath, or in the water under the earth.
5 iYou shall not worship them nor serve them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jjealous God, kinflicting the
I.e., punishment for the wrongdoing
punishment of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate Me,
6but showing
Or faithfulness
favor to nthousands, to those who love Me and keep My commandments.

7oYou shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not
Or hold him guiltless
leave him unpunished who takes His name in vain.

8 “Remember qthe Sabbath day, to keep it holy. 9 rFor six days you shall labor and do all your work, 10but the seventh day is a Sabbath of the Lord your God; on it syou shall not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, your male slave or your female slave, or your cattle, or your
Lit stranger
resident who
Lit is in your gates
stays with you.
11 vFor in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea and everything that is in them, and He rested on the seventh day; for that reason the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.

12wHonor your father and your mother, so that your xdays may be prolonged on the land which the Lord your God gives you.

13yYou shall not murder.

14zYou shall not commit adultery.

15aaYou shall not steal.

16abYou shall not
Lit answer as a false witness against
give false testimony against your adneighbor.

17aeYou shall not covet your neighbor’s house; afyou shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, or his male slave, or his female slave, or his ox, or his donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”

18 And agall the people were watching and hearing the
Lit sounds
thunder and the lightning flashes, and the sound of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking; and when the people saw it all, they trembled and stood at a distance.
19 aiThen they said to Moses, “Speak
Lit with
to us yourself and we will listen; but do not have God speak
Lit with
to us, or we will die!”
20However, Moses said to the people, “ alDo not be afraid; for God has come in order amto test you, and in order that anthe fear of Him may
Lit be before
remain with you, so that you will not sin.”
21So the people stood at a distance, while Moses approached apthe thick darkness where God was.

22 Then the Lord said to Moses, “This is what you shall say to the sons of Israel: ‘You yourselves have seen that aqI have spoken
Lit with
to you from heaven.
23 asYou shall not make other gods besides Me; atgods of silver or gods of gold, you shall not make for yourselves. 24You shall make auan altar of earth for Me, and you shall sacrifice on it your avburnt offerings and your awpeace offerings, axyour sheep and your oxen; in every place aywhere I cause My name to be remembered, I will come to you and bless you. 25And if you make an altar of stone for Me, azyou shall not build it of cut stones, for if you wield your chisel on it, you will profane it. 26And you shall not go up by steps to My altar, so that bayour nakedness will not be exposed on it.’

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